Introduction to EEO or Equal Employment Opportunity
Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) refers to the principle that all individuals, regardless of their race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, or disability, have an equal opportunity to be considered for employment and to advance in their careers based on their merit, skills, and abilities. EEO is a legal concept that prohibits discrimination in all aspects of employment, including recruitment, hiring, training, promotions, compensation, and termination. It is enforced by various federal and state laws, including Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and the Equal Pay Act. Employers are required to create and maintain policies and practices that ensure equal treatment and opportunities for all employees and applicants. They must also provide reasonable accommodations to individuals with disabilities and take steps to prevent and address any instances of discrimination or harassment in the workp